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Accounting Connect · VAT working tool

VAT Deregistration Calculator

Should this client deregister for VAT, what will the once-off exit VAT cost, and how is the VAT123e completed? Work through the steps below — everything recalculates as you type. Everything you enter stays in your browser — nothing is sent to us or anyone else. General information, not tax advice: the exit-VAT rules have exceptions that depend on your facts, so confirm the outcome with a registered tax practitioner before acting.

Step 01

Client & VAT details

Why we ask — these details fill the VAT123e word-for-word in the completion guide at step 7.

The tax-period cycle — it drives the final tax period suggestion in step 7.
The VAT123e accepts only these capacities. “Vendor” is not one of them — an individual signs as Individual owner.
Step 02

The turnover test

Why we ask — a vendor may apply to deregister when the value of taxable supplies for a 12-month period is below the compulsory registration threshold.

Total taxable supplies for the past 12 months — from the VAT201 history or the ledger.
What the enterprise expects to invoice in taxable supplies over the coming 12 months.
Increased from R1 000 000 on 1 April 2026 (Budget 2026). The printed VAT123e form still shows R1 million — see the completion guide below.
Source or basis of the figure — carried onto the printed summary.
Preceding 12 months vs threshold
—
enter a figure
Expected next 12 months vs threshold
—
enter a figure

Enter both turnover figures to run the test.

Step 03

Asset register — the exit VAT engine

Why we ask — on deregistration the enterprise is deemed to supply the assets it keeps, and output VAT is payable on their deemed value. List every enterprise asset still on hand at the deregistration date.

Drives the suggested value: cost × max(0, 1 − rate × years held), straight line, floored at R0. Override the deemed value wherever you have a better estimate — an override stops the auto-update for that row; clear the field to go back to the suggestion.
Caution — the suggestion is book depreciation, not a valuation. SARS tests open market value: an item depreciated to R0 that still works and would fetch something second-hand (equipment, machines, a generator) must carry that realistic second-hand value. Replace R0 suggestions with honest estimates before anything is declared.
Description Category & rate Date bought Cost price (R) Suggested value today Deemed value today (R) Input VAT claimed at purchase? Include? Note
Deemed consideration — assets retainedR 0,00

Per line the calculator includes the lesser of cost and deemed value (s10(5)). Rows where input VAT was not claimed at purchase are excluded automatically — confirm that treatment before filing.

Step 04

Stock on hand

Why we ask — trading stock still on hand at the deregistration date is also deemed to be supplied. Enter the latest stocktake at the deregistration date line by line, grouped under brand / range headings — rows that share a group heading are subtotalled together.

Stocktakes are usually at selling prices. The exit charge is on the lesser of cost or market value, so if you only have selling prices, estimate the cost percentage — e.g. from the AFS gross margin — and refine per line where known. Applied only to lines without a cost of their own.
Group / heading Description Qty Unit selling price (R) Line selling value Line cost (R, optional) Deemed line value Note
Deemed consideration — stockR 0,00

Where a line has its own cost: deemed value = lesser of cost and selling value. Where it has none: deemed value = lesser of (selling value × the cost percentage) and the selling value.

Step 05

Other items

Optional — fixed property, goodwill / customer lists, work in progress, anything else the enterprise keeps. The same lesser-of rule is applied here, but the VAT treatment of these items needs a practitioner’s judgement — confirm each line before filing.

Description Cost (R) Value today (R) Deemed consideration (lesser) Note
Deemed consideration — other itemsR 0,00
Step 05B

Creditors unpaid at deregistration

On deregistration, output VAT must be accounted for on amounts still owed to creditors on which input VAT was claimed in the 12 months before deregistration (and a general rule taxes any creditor unpaid 12 months after due date). VAT = amount × 15/115. Practical tip — pay creditors down before the deregistration date to avoid this charge.

Creditor / description Amount owed (R) VAT thereon (15/115)
VAT on unpaid creditorsR 0,00
Step 06

The result

The total deemed value goes into block B of the VAT123e. The exit VAT itself is declared on the final VAT201 — it is not paid with the VAT123e.

Total deemed value — enterprise assets retained (VAT123e block B)
R 0,00
assets + stock + other items, per the lesser-of rule
Exit VAT payable (15/115)
R 0,00
declared on the final VAT201
Lines excluded (s17(2))
0
input VAT not claimed at purchase
Exit VAT = R 0,00 × 15 ÷ 115 = R 0,00 — the tax fraction: the deemed consideration is VAT-inclusive.

Exit VAT breakdown

VAT on the deemed supply — assets + stock + other items retained (block B × 15/115)R 0,00
VAT on unpaid creditors (× 15/115)R 0,00
Total exit VAT — declared on the final VAT201R 0,00

Add the assets and stock the enterprise will keep to estimate the exit VAT.

The formula, and its authority

Exit VAT = 15/115 of the lesser of (a) the VAT-inclusive cost and (b) the open market value of the goods on the day of ceasing to be a vendor — section 8(2) read with section 10(5) of the VAT Act.

Warning: some published guides calculate a flat 15% on the value (e.g. R150 000 → R22 500). The Act deems the value to be consideration including VAT, so the correct output tax is R150 000 × 15/115 = R19 565,22. This tool uses the statutory tax fraction.

Rather have it handled?

Accounting Connect handles VAT deregistrations end to end — the application, the valuations and the final return.

Book a call
Step 07

VAT123e completion guide

A field-by-field walk-through of the actual form, filled live from what you entered above. Copy each value onto the form exactly as shown.

SARS office
The SARS branch office where the vendor is registered — also where the form is handed in.
Tel
—
From step 1.
E-mail
—
From step 1.
Registration number
—
The form’s “Registration number” block takes the VAT registration number.
Date
—
The form wants CCYYMMDD — the day the form is completed.
Name of registered person
—
Trading name
—
Final tax period end (working input — not a form field)
Suggested from the VAT category and the valuation date (categories A, B, C; D assumes Feb / Aug; E — enter the year-end). SARS decides the actual final tax period — adjust this when SARS confirms. It feeds the commencement date below.
Reason for cancellation
Tick the first block — for a continuing business: the value of taxable supplies for a 12-month period will not exceed the threshold.
12-month period commencing on: —
The day after the final tax period ends.
Figure for the R boxes: —
The preceding 12-month taxable supplies from step 2.
Block B — value of enterprise assets on hand
—
The calculator’s total deemed value from step 6. The exit VAT on it is declared on the final VAT201.
Declaration
—
Only the listed capacities are accepted — “Vendor” is not valid; an individual signs as Individual owner.

Out-of-date form — attach a covering letter

The VAT123e is dated 2009 and still prints “R1 million” in the reason blocks. The law now sets the compulsory registration threshold at R 2 300 000 (1 April 2026 — Budget 2026). Complete the form with the true figures and attach a covering note quoting the current threshold.

SARS in any case requires the circumstances giving rise to the cancellation to be clearly stated on the form or in a separate covering letter attached to it — so a short covering / motivation letter is effectively part of the submission pack.

How to submit

  • At the branch — submit the completed VAT123e to the SARS branch where the vendor is registered. Note: the VAT123e cancels all registrations; to cancel only a single separately-registered enterprise or branch, use the VAT123T instead.
  • By email — to the SARS contact address.
  • Virtual appointment — via the SARS eBooking system: category “Other”, reason “VAT and PAYE registration/deregistration”.

Where each number goes

This calculator’s figureGoes whereWhen
Preceding 12-month taxable supplies VAT123e reason block — the R boxesAt application
Expected next 12 months Covering letterAt application
Total deemed value of assets retained VAT123e block BAt application (estimate)
Re-valued deemed total at the day before the effective dateFinal VAT201 field 1A — deemed value × 15/115Only after SARS’s cancellation notice
Exit VAT amount Paid with the final VAT201 (or an instalment arrangement of up to 6 months)Final period due date
Step 07A

The process, step by step

The biggest client misconception: people think you pay to deregister when you apply. In fact nothing is payable on application — the exit VAT is declared and paid only in the final VAT201, after SARS has approved and set the final tax period.

  • Phase 0

    Get clean first

    SARS auto-rejects if anything is outstanding: every VAT201 filed and paid, income tax returns up to date, no tax debt, and the registered representative and contact details current on eFiling. SARS makes verification calls — a missed call stalls the application.

    Gather: this calculator’s printed summary · the asset register with current market values · the latest stocktake · 12 months of bank statements (supports the turnover figures) · a certified ID of the owner (sole proprietors), or CIPC registration documents plus certified IDs of all directors / members (companies and CCs) · the completed VAT123e · a covering letter stating the circumstances (required — on the form or attached) quoting the current R2 300 000 threshold (effective 1 April 2026).

  • Phase 1

    Apply

    Submit the VAT123e + covering letter via the SARS branch where the vendor is registered (or an eBooking virtual appointment: category “Other” → “VAT and PAYE registration/deregistration”, or the practitioner channel). You pay nothing now — there is no amount payable with the application.

  • Phase 2

    Wait for SARS

    Target ±21 business days; verification can stretch it. You are still a vendor. Keep charging 15% VAT on every sale, keep issuing tax invoices, keep filing every VAT201 that falls due, keep claiming input VAT. The classic mistake is stopping VAT on the day of application — do not.

  • Phase 3

    SARS approves

    A cancellation notice arrives stating the effective date and the final tax period. Only SARS sets these — not the application.

  • Phase 4

    Re-value on the day immediately before the effective date

    Do the final stocktake and re-value the assets on that day — come back to this calculator and update the values; they will have moved since application. This is the figure the law taxes.

  • Phase 5

    File the final VAT201

    Normal trading figures for the final period plus the exit VAT on the assets and stock retained, entered in field 1A (output tax on capital goods and deemed supplies). File by the period’s normal due date.

  • Phase 6

    Pay with the final return

    Where the vendor deregisters because taxable supplies for the preceding 12 months were below the registration threshold — this tool’s main scenario — the VAT Act itself allows the exit VAT to be paid to SARS within 6 months of deregistration (proviso to section 8(2)). Confirm the payment arrangement with SARS when the final return is filed; deregistrations on other grounds don’t get this relief. Late payment attracts penalties and interest.

  • Phase 7

    After the effective date

    Stop charging VAT, remove VAT from invoices and displayed prices, and keep all VAT records for 5 years. Invoice-basis vendors: VAT on outstanding debtors was already declared when invoiced — nothing further when they pay. (Payments-basis vendors differ — practitioner to check.)

Step 07B

Questions & answers

Client-friendly answers to the questions that come up every time.

Do I pay SARS to deregister?
No. The application itself costs nothing and no VAT is payable when you submit the VAT123e. The exit VAT is calculated later and paid with your final VAT return, only after SARS has approved the cancellation and told you which period is your last.
Must I wait for SARS before I stop charging VAT?
Yes, always. Until the cancellation notice arrives you are legally still a vendor. Keep charging, filing and claiming as normal. Stopping early is the most common and most expensive mistake.
Where exactly is the exit VAT entered?
In field 1A of the final VAT201 (the field for output tax on capital goods / deemed supplies), calculated as the deemed value of assets retained × 15/115. This calculator’s result tile is that number.
On what date are my assets and stock valued?
On the day immediately before the effective cancellation date SARS gives you — not the application date. Estimate now; re-value then.
Can I pay the exit VAT in instalments?
Where you deregister because taxable supplies for the preceding 12 months were below the registration threshold — this tool’s main scenario — the VAT Act itself allows the exit VAT to be paid within 6 months of deregistration (proviso to section 8(2)). Confirm the payment arrangement with SARS when the final return is filed; deregistrations on other grounds don’t get this relief. Don’t just short-pay.
My turnover is over R1 million — the form says I don’t qualify?
The printed VAT123e is from 2009 and outdated. Since 1 April 2026 the threshold is R2 300 000 (Budget 2026). Complete the form with the true figures and quote the current threshold in the covering letter.
What about money customers still owe me on the date I deregister?
On the invoice basis the VAT was already declared when you invoiced, so nothing extra is due when they eventually pay. On the payments basis the treatment differs — check with the practitioner.
Can I register for VAT again later?
Yes: compulsory once taxable supplies exceed the threshold again, voluntary from R120 000 (also raised on 1 April 2026). But note the VAT123e declaration states there is no intention to carry on an enterprise within 12 months of ceasing — plan the timing honestly.
Does deregistering wipe out my old VAT obligations?
No. Everything incurred while you were a vendor — returns, tax debt, audits for past periods — survives deregistration and must still be settled.
What if SARS refuses the application?
Nothing changes: you stay registered and keep filing. Address the reason given (usually outstanding compliance) and re-apply — or formally object to the decision (notice of objection / ADR1) within 80 business days.
Step 07C

VAT123e — completed form (working proof)

The form as it should read, filled live from the figures above — print it and transcribe onto (or check against) the official SARS form.

Working proof for transcription and checking only — the application itself is made on the official SARS VAT123e.

Working proof for transcription and checking only — the application itself is made on the official SARS VAT123e.

Step 08

Pre-submission checklist

From the SARS VAT 404 guide — run through before anything is submitted.

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    General information — not tax advice · everything you enter stays in your browser